You can download the crossplatform app coil64 to calculate lc circuit offline. Tesla coil plans software free download tesla coil plans. Minimum wire gauge is dictated by i 2 r losses in the secondary. Calculate the inductance or capacitance of a resonant lc circuit with the lc constant calculator and learn on the go with the integrated live example. Online design tools for tesla coils kaizer power electronics. Insert values for ground plane and optionally if coil is inside an enclosed space. It is simple to use but flexible so it can help you not just to make calculations but to find optimal measures or experiment with very flexible parameters. Using power mosfets to drive resonant transformers. In both cases you can get the best final tuning point by testing. Program calculates optimal dimensions of coils for wanted inductance. Caution faraday cages are necessary when operating tesla coils near computers or other sensitive electrical equipment.
The next step is to draw a template for the shape of the coil on paper. Nikola tesla was born the 10th of july 1856 in a serbian village of the austrian empire in todays. The tesla coil is a device invented by the brilliant scientist nikola tesla born 1856. At this stage, you can use deepfriedneons lc frequency and secondary coil calculators in order to find a combination that suits your components or you can use. This page covers the simple resistive charging arrangement and contains a link to the more complex dc resonant charging topology. Coil maestro solenoid inductance calculator software download. Using an oscilloscope for tuning a tesla coil for resonance. High voltage tesla coils grid information unlimited. Using the lc calculator again, we feed in the value of our primary tank capacitor and then experiment with different values for l until we get a frequency match to the secondary circuit. For tesla coil spark length, voltage is less important than wattage.
Javascript tesla coil calculator page this is the original javascript calculator program written by jerry gore in 1997. Coil32 online calculators the coil inductance calculator. Visit those calculator pages for more details on how to calculate each factor. Download tesla coil calculator software for free windows. Running at nottingham 20 my 8 inch srsg phoenix coil in action, while the coil at the rear belongs to p strauss that has some astonishing performance for a 6 inch coil running on just a static gap. An inductance calculator is provided below for making it easy. Here you can download the circuit diagram in pdf format. The most accurate is with an oscilloscope and signal generator. A tesla coil is a resonant circuit composed by two lc circuits. For a given secondary height, increasing the diameter of the coil or reducing the diameter of the wire used will both drop the resonant frequency, as will increasing the size of the topload. After sitting in hibernation for two years, tesla coil cad version 2 has been released download tesla coil cad version 2 now 1. A similar bifilar coil will have a potential of 50 volts between turns. Design tesla coil design, construction and operation guide.
The coil32 program is coil inductance calculator, that computes. Therefore, it is still necessary to have a good understanding of tesla coil design practices. A tesla coil is a resonate transformer containing a primary and secondary lc circuit. With this very general formula, you can measure the voltage between two. Note that its designed for my small spark gap tesla coil as worked out using the javatc calculator as i explained how to above. Atti creates lightning special effects and high voltage special effects with our tesla coil systems. Tuning a tesla coil can be done in various ways depending on what equipment you have access to. This is also useful is youre going to be using your coil in an lc tank resonant. Helical coil calculator here you can calculate the inductance for a given size of helical coil wound in one layer. The end results are the most useful for when your planned tesla coils lc resonance frequencies dont match. Although to put it mildly, i do not share all sorts of metaphysical theories enthusiasts tesla coils and catchers free energy ether, that is no reason to abandon the implementation of the calculation of such inductors, especially conical coil, which is often used in such devices. Ive heard it quoted that long lightninglike tc arcs require about 500 to watt per foot of discharge when the coil is designed and tuned properly. An air core inductor is an inductor that does not depend upon a ferromagnetic material to achieve its specified inductance. I created these graphics with excel, using a mathematical.
Computer based simulation richies tesla coil web page. Flat spiral tesla coil suitable for spiderweb coil. Designing your tesla coil the secondary circuit is comprised of a secondary coil and a toroid top load. The feed wire spool was placed on a cd bobbin that was taped to a desk so it was free to rotate as we wound the coil laboratory measurements were made to find the coil selfinductance and resonant frequency. It is invaluable when you have to tune your tesla coil for the first time. Flat spiral pancake tesla coil lc resonance calculator reactance coil calculator.
Enter the coil length, measured as depicted in the diagram above diameter. Another method is to use javatc the software design program, which will give a good estimate of the resonant frequency and where you need to tap the primary coil. Coil resonant frequency calculator tesla scientific. Infact, nikolateslaalsoconceived amoreadvancedtypeof coil, the magnifying transmitter, which is made of three coils instead of two and which operates in a slightly. Tesla coils vacuum tube design information unlimited. Step by step plans to building a 250,000 volt tesla coil. Although tesla coils are relatively basic systems in terms of component count, their operation is often far from simple. Using the lc constant formula, find the capacitance required to resonate at 1860 kc 1. Primarily, we are aware that the electronic oscillator is a device that produces electrical signals of either a sine wave or a square wave. Megavolt, joins gav and dan to film a super high voltage tesla coil. This is also useful is youre going to be using your coil in an lc tank resonant circuit. Insert values for the primary coil radius 1 lv end radius 2 hv end height 1 lv end.
Enter the coil diameter, measured as depicted in the diagram above depth. The white box to the right hand side of my coil on the floor, is a 62nf pulse cap belonging to mr strauss. Calculating tesla coil primary electrical engineering. There seems to be a few math operators missing at secondary coil turns 2 and. In that the stored energy is a function of the square of the voltages, the energy in the bifilar will be 502. It will adjust specific parts of tank circuit to match.
Coil maestro solenoid inductance calculator download. For a complete online program, i highly recommend j a v a t c. Tesla coil, electromagnet, magnetometer head or deflection yoke etc. Tesla experimented with a number of different configurations consisting of two, or sometimes three, coupled resonant electric circuits tesla used these circuits to conduct innovative experiments. Resonator design onetesla diy tesla coil kits home page. However, i will offer a short description of tesla coil operation that should help you design and build your tesla coil. Tesla coil cad places very few restrictions on physical design constraints. Lc resonance online calculator multilayer coil inductance. Tesla explains that a standard coil of turns with a potential of 100 volts across it will have a difference of. Conical tesla coil coil32 the coil inductance calculator.
Also, please take a look at the other equations i formatted and check if they are correct. This resonant frequency calculator employs the capacitance c and inductance l values of an lc circuit also known as a resonant circuit, tank circuit, or tuned circuit to determine its resonant frequency f. Be aware of this when designing the power supply section of a big coil. To understand better, lets define what is a radio frequency oscillator. Those huge coils that spew 10ft lightning bolts are. It is used to produce highvoltage, lowcurrent, high frequency alternatingcurrent electricity. A tesla coil is an lc inductorcapacitor circuit, the primary and secondary coils being the inductors, and the capacitor obviously and the top load being the capacitors.
This page discusses the application of a dc supply to tesla coiling. Online design tools for tesla coils the absolute best and most helpful tool to check and compute your design is javatc. The values of the capacitors and inductors matter, without getting into the physics too much, there is a proportion to the two circuits the primary and secondary, so. Here you can calculate the inductance for a given size of a spiral coil wound in one layer. Some inductors are wound without a bobbin and just air as the core. The toroid basically is modeled as a capacitance so again, we have an lc circuit which determines the resonant frequency of the secondary circuit.
An lc circuit contains an inductor a coil and a capacitor respectively. A fixed gap is used for smaller sizes, while a rotating mechanical commutator is used with the larger sizes. List of online calculators for coil inductance calculation, coil32. The tesla coil is the basis for this questionable research and never ceases to amaze all those who come in contact with its highly visual and audible effect. The coil resonant frequency calculator combines the features of the coil capacitance calculator, the coil inductance calculator, and the resonant frequency calculator to calculate the resonant frequency of an aircore singlelayer solenoid coil, or tesla coil, from the coil length, diameter and number of turns. I drew mine on the computer and you can download the results below.
Also, a deep understanding of tesla coil operation is unnecessary for people wishing to build a tesla coil. This electronic oscillator produces signals in the radio frequency range of 20 khz to 100 ghz, known as a radio frequency oscillator. For the calculation this page german is quite helpful because there is a calculator for tesla coils. The formula assumes that all energy is transferred from the primary circuit to the secondary. Tesla coil designer software free download tesla coil. Tesla coil design, construction and operation guide. Radius 1 lv end radius 2 hv end height 1 lv end height 2 hv end turns. But dont worry, it also makes tesla coil design fast and easy for everyone. Ive done it for making coils for crystal radios and tesla coils but it works for any. A tesla coil is an electrical resonant transformer circuit designed by inventor nikola tesla in 1891. Ever imagine what a million volts of electricity looks like up close. You can choose from singlelayer solenoid, multilayer solenoid and flat spiral coil forms. Teslamap is the most advanced and powerful tesla coil design program ever created.
This page walks you through designing your own diyhomemade coil. The most common way of supplying power to a tesla coil or resonant transformer is through a spark gap. Ive done it for making coils for crystal radios and tesla coils but it works for any coil thats cylindrical in shape. Looking for the coil resonant frequency calculator. For proper operation, a tesla coil must have identical primary and secondary resonant frequencies. This calculator can determine the resonant frequency of an lc circuit which basically is a circuit consisting of an inductor and a capacitor and is also known as a tuned circuit. Lc resonance online calculator multilayer coil inductance calculator multilayer inductor on a rectangular form online calculator onelayer inductance coil calculator pcb inductor calculator pimatching network calculator straight wire over the plain tesla flat spiral coil calculator. In each stage of the tesla coil system there are quite complex interactions caused by only a few components. A tesla coil is a highvoltage aircore resonant transformer. The latter was used by greg leyh in his electrum coil design. Using the lc calculator again, we feed in the value of our primary tank. Oct 08, 2010 tesla explains that a standard coil of turns with a potential of 100 volts across it will have a difference of.
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