As an extension to this work, product design for pss can. Factors affecting performance of agricultural extension evidence from democratic republic of congo catherine ragasa, john m. A swot analysis is used to assist faculty in initiating. Endosulfan is an organochlorine insecticide and acaricide that is commonly used in the us for agricultural pest control atsdr, 2000. Corporate strategy, governance, and ethics and their impact on the achievement of apples goals environmental analysis apples key internal strengths and weaknesses were examined in the context of its industry. Journal of agricultural extension african journals online. Instability factors were used as cases without going into details. Agricultural extension and its impact on food crop diversity and the livelihood of farmers in guduru, eastern wollega, ethiopia. A swot analysis article pdf available in indian journal of applied research 37. In this paper, swot analysis and pestel model are used to make a comprehensive and multifaceted summary of the new urbanization and agricultural modernization, and. Agricultural extension service has to be competent in agricultural skills, to communicate efficiently with producers and stimulate them to acquire new knowledge. Integrated pest management ipm is a wellknown innovation that accords with modern environmental management best practice. It focuses on political, economic, social, technological factors that includes additional assessment of the environmental and legal factors that can impact a business. Swot analysis provides solution to the questions what advantages.
The use of narratives in extension has been limited. The nexus of climate change, food security, and community resilience. A pestel analysis or pestle analysis formerly known as pest analysis is a framework or tool used to analyse and monitor the macroenvironmental factors that may have a profound impact on an organisations performance. System reuse cirp journal of manufacturing science and technology.
Political factors, working efficiency, extension field staff, balochistan. The pest analysis is the most common approach for considering the external business environment. This analysis will help in developing a strategic plan to make the agricultural sector remain competitive. International journal of agricultural education and extension ijaee is an international scientific journal owned and published by the premier publishers. Agricultural education and extension curriculum innovation. Pdf on may 3, 2019, david m o ayieko and others published international journal of agricultural extension analysis of collective action. This framework is an extension of the pest strategic framework pest analysis pest analysis is a strategy framework to evaluate the external environment of a business. This simple analysis, which revolves around the political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental factors that affect a business, is an extension to pest analysis which only. About us national institute of agricultural extension. Pdf downloads current agriculture research journal. Agricultural extension is the application of scientific research and knowledge to agricultural practices through farmer education. The journal of agricultural extension jae is devoted to the advancement of knowledge of agricultural extension services and practice through the publication of original and empirically based research, focusing on.
The objective of this research is to identify pss metrics for agriculture industry. Farmers awareness of agricultural extension training programs. In the absence of such published material and organized training programs on the subject, this. A case study of a grain spreader is used to derive. Sep 18, 2016 a pestel analysis or pestle analysis formerly known as pest analysis is a framework or tool used to analyse and monitor the macroenvironmental factors that may have a profound impact on an organisations performance. Second, the paper relates the ipm project and the role of aews to adult continuing. External factors are those that are beyond the control of company. About american journal of agricultural economics oxford.
A pestle analysis of biofuels energy industry in europe. Swot analysis of extension systems in southern african countries. Pdf swot analysis of extension systems in southern african. Pdf international journal of agricultural extension.
Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats swot. Environmental swot analysis for agricultural extension in north sinai. The scope of extension research includes development communication, behavioural change. International journal of agricultural extension and rural development studies vol. Within the qualitative research community, narrative analysis research is a common method that is used to better understand a persons experiences or a collective experience. Turkish journal of agriculture food science and technology. Pestel or pestle analysis, also known as pest analysis, is a tool for business analysis of political, economic, social, and technological factors. Pestle analysis is a tool used in business to gain information about a companys circumstances its environment, and what may come of them. As illustration, only 2% of its labor is in required to support sixty percent of its agricultural sector nutriingredients. Pest analysis stands for political, economic, social, and technological analysis and describes a framework of macroenvironmental factors used in the environmental scanning component. International journal of advanced research in biological sciences. Pest analysis stands for political, economic, social, and technological analysis and describes a framework of macroenvironmental factors used in the environmental scanning component of strategic management but the word pest is no more than a. Journal of agricultural economics and technology, 2016 4. By biratu, gizachew kebede a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of master of science in management of natural resources and sustainable agriculture mnrsa.
In european standards, uk agricultural production and its level of technology is efficient and highlyautomized. The analysis attempts to highlight the opportunities and threats that may emerge for futures trader to trade in indian futures market. Pestel analysis is carried out to determine these metrics. The journal of agricultural education and extension. Jul 07, 2016 pestle analysis is a tool used in business to gain information about a companys circumstances its environment, and what may come of them. Fiji 2020 agriculture sector policy agenda foreword the agricultural sector plays an important role in fijis economy. Scope of journal the journal of agricultural extension is devoted to the advancement of knowledge of. Sabinet south african journal of agricultural extension. The study assessed the incident of the tomato leafminer attack using a questionnaire survey in one of the affected states, for a case study of the problem. The journal follows closely the committee on publication ethics cope that set standards and provide guidelines for best practices in order to meet these requirements. An introduction the pest analysis is the most common approach for considering the external business environment. Agricultural extension and its impact on food crop diversity. Pestle technique is a strong tool borrowed from strategic management techniques of business management to identify external risks in construction projects thus.
Analysis of political factors affecting working efficiency of agricultural. Pestel analysis of the macroenvironment there are many factors in the macroenvironment that will effect the decisions of the managers of any organisation. A critical analysis of apple was done on its corporate governance, corporate social responsibility and strategies. International journal of agricultural extension publons. The tomato leaf miner tuta absoluta destroyed tomato plants in seven of the northern states in nigeria, and has been found in two other states in the south in 2016. Feb 24, 2015 pestel or pestle analysis, also known as pest analysis, is a tool for business analysis of political, economic, social, and technological factors. Key standpoints of the biofuels promotions are the reduction of national carbon emissions and rural deployment. Department of agricultural extension, balochistan agriculture college, quetta. Agricultural extension society of nigeria account number, 0020725578 for payments by authors outside nigeria dollar pay through. A reference manual for extension agents was compiled as one of the need based activities identified and agreed upon in the pdm of asap. Political factors affecting business pestle analysis. Pest is a political, economic, social, technological analysis used to assess the market for a business or organizational unit. Journal of agricultural extension and rural development.
The learning facilitation role of agricultural extension. Pestle technique a tool to identify external risks in construction projects nitank rastogi 1, dr. Because of the multidisciplinary nature of agricultural extension, contributions from other learned disciplines can also be considered for publication in the south african journal of agricultural extension on condition that the articles under consideration have sufficient bearing on agricultural extension. Biofuels production is expected to be an intrinsic confluence to the renewable energy sector in the coming years under the european regulations for renewable energy. Journal of agriculture and environment for international development 2009, 103 4.
The aim of the journal is to publish high quality articles and provides an opportunity to share the information among the scientists and researchers, the journal only focus on those papers. The main period of analysis is 20002015 19702015 for longterm factors. The trend of agricultural extension systems used in southern african countries. Conducting a swot analysis for program improvement betsy orr university of arkansas, arkansas, united states a swot strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats analysis of a teacher education program, or any program, can be the driving force for implementing change. Agricultural extension activity is important agrarianpolitical instrument of the state which stimulates the development of agricultural production.
Pest analysis political, economic, social, and technological is a method whereby an organization can assess major external factors that influence its operation in order to become more. First, attention is focused on the role of agricultural extension workers aews as learning facilitators in a nonformal setting. Introduction strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats swot analysis is a device that helps business managers to evaluate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats involved in any business enterprise, including. This tool is especially useful when starting a new business or entering a foreign market. It is one of the most commonly used pesticides in the california central valley, one of the most cultivated areas in the united states bradford et al. An analysis of learning and innovation networks for sustainable agriculture across europe ingram et al. Tax changes, new laws, trade barriers, demographic change and government policy changes are all examples of macro change. Agricultural pest an overview sciencedirect topics. Journal of agriculture and environment for international development 2009. Extension professionals primarily have used narratives as tools for conveying the value of extension programs or, more. Despite jubilant outlook of biofuels for sustainable development, research efforts still tend to link the biofuel. Assessment of the factors impacting agricultural extension training. Pestle technique is a strong tool borrowed from strategic management techniques of business management to identify external risks in construction projects thus act as an aid in risk management process.
About the journal journal of agricultural extension. From analysis to formulation of strategies for farm advisory. Pdf environmental swot analysis for agricultural extension in. Generally, agricultural extension can be defined as the delivery of information inputs to farmers. Pestel analysis pest analysis explained with examples b2u. This guide is written within the context of rural development and agricultural systems to be found in what we refer to as the developing world. Citibank new york 111, wall street new york n y 10043 swift code. Ulimwengu, josee randriamamonjy, thaddee badibanga. Pestle analysis is an analytical tool for strategic business. It offers both employment and opportunities for sustaining livelihoods, and there are strong linkages between the sector and the rest of the economy. What is pestle pestle is a strategic planning tool used to evaluate the. Identifying your strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats a swot analysis is a term used to describe a tool that is effective in identifying your s trengths and w eaknesses, and for examining the o pportunities and t hreats you face.
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